大家明明討厭 AI，為何又用得停不下來？
People really hate AI, so why can't they get enough?
摘要分析
MIT 科技評論探討一個矛盾：民眾對 AI 觀感愈來愈負面，使用量卻持續飆升。Pew 顯示美國成人預期 AI 弊大於利、年輕人最悲觀；蓋洛普 5 月民調中 71% 反對在住家附近蓋 AI 資料中心，高於反對核電廠的 53%。但 ChatGPT 5 月月活達 10 億、Gemini 7 月達 9.5 億，半數美國成人用過聊天機器人、四分之一每天用。採用率最高的全球北方反而最悲觀。作者認為敵意主要針對企業強推 AI 的做法，且大眾握有籌碼：美國州級 AI 法案逾 2,100 件（三年增十倍），開源替代方案也日益成熟。
- 民眾對 AI 觀感轉負，但 ChatGPT 月活破 10 億
- 71% 美國人反對附近蓋 AI 資料中心，高於反對核電
- 半數美國成人用過聊天機器人，四分之一每天用
- 使用愈多的地區反而愈悲觀
- 州級 AI 法案三年增十倍，公眾影響力上升
Will Douglas Heaven examines the paradox that public sentiment toward AI is increasingly negative even as usage soars. Pew finds more US adults expect AI to harm than benefit them, with young people most pessimistic; a Stanford report says more than half of people worldwide say AI products make them nervous; a May Gallup poll found 71% of US adults would oppose a new AI data center nearby versus 53% for a nuclear plant. Yet ChatGPT reached one billion monthly users in May (Sensor Tower), Gemini logged 950 million in July, half of US adults now use a chatbot and one in four daily, and over a third of adults across OECD countries used generative AI in the past three months. Adoption is highest in the pessimistic Global North and lower in the more optimistic Global South. Heaven argues hostility targets companies' aggressive deployment rather than the technology itself, and that unlike the social-media era, the public has leverage: more than 2,100 state-level AI bills (tenfold in three years) and open-source alternatives.
- Sentiment toward AI sours even as ChatGPT tops 1B monthly users
- 71% of US adults oppose a nearby AI data center, more than oppose nuclear
- Half of US adults use chatbots; one in four daily
- Heavier-use regions are more pessimistic
- 2,100+ state AI bills show rising public leverage
關鍵字：AI 民意採用率資料中心AI 立法悖論
來源原文：https://www.technologyreview.com/2026/10/05/1145682/people-really-hate-ai-so-why-cant-they-get-enough/
本頁為報導內容的摘要與分析，版權屬原媒體所有；請以原文為準。